Playgrounds offer a great opportunity to support kids’ physical and social development. Unfortunately, 안전놀이터 are also the most common location for injuries.
Kids should be encouraged to wear closed-toe shoes and to remove necklaces, scarves or clothes that could catch on equipment. They should also be taught to avoid pushing, shoving or crowding.
Supervision
Supervision is one of the most important factors in a safe playground. Children of all ages need a caring, trained adult to supervise them. Supervisors need to create rules that are appropriate for each age group, and they should make sure children understand the importance of following those rules.
A well-designed playground allows for developmentally appropriate risk-taking, but supervision is needed to ensure that children don’t push their limits or engage in activities that are beyond their developmental capabilities. Supervisors should also work with the school or agency to develop policies that discourage unsafe behaviors like pushing, shoving, overcrowding on equipment, running on equipment and other behaviors that could result in injuries.
It’s critical that supervisors are able to observe the entire playground at any given time. If obstructions like trees, other equipment or features of the site make it impossible to see all areas at once, staff should change positions frequently. Supervisor guidelines should also address disciplinary procedures that include how many reminders or warnings are given before there is a consequence.
Safe Surfaces
Kids love to climb on playground equipment. This is a good thing because it helps develop strength, coordination and depth perception. It also builds confidence. However, kids are not always aware of their physical limitations and may take big risks that can result in hard falls onto the ground. The best safe surfacing material for playgrounds will cushion these hard crashes and reduce injury.
The surfacing materials that are most effective for this purpose are those that meet industry safety standards, including G-Max and Head Injury Criterion (HIC). Inspections ensure these requirements are met and that the surfacing remains in good condition.
There are many safe surfacing options to choose from. Poured-in-place rubber offers customization, durability and shock absorption; Flexi-Pave is eco friendly and provides ADA compliance; and bonded rubber mulch has a natural look while providing safety and a long lifespan. The best playground surface for you will depend on project needs, budget and maintenance concerns.
Safe Equipment
A playground with age-appropriate equipment is a must for kids to develop their physical and social skills. Children can work on their strength, coordination and depth perception with the right equipment.
Supervision is also a must to prevent injuries on playgrounds. Kids may mimic what older kids do on the equipment, which can lead to them pushing their limits and increasing their chance of injury. A supervisor can steer them away from the equipment that they can’t use or help them learn how to play it safely.
Lastly, playgrounds need to be regularly inspected and maintained. Inspecting for things like rust, loose parts and damage to the equipment can prevent accidents before they happen. Checking for tripping hazards and debris that could get stuck on equipment also keeps kids safe.
Cleanliness
Playgrounds are fun spaces for children’s physical activity and imaginative play, but they are also hotspots of germs and bacteria. Without thorough inspections and diligent upkeep, playgrounds can quickly turn into a safety risk.
Cleaning removes debris from surfaces and reduces the total microorganism count, but it doesn’t kill or remove germs. It is recommended that sanitizing or disinfecting be combined with cleaning to eliminate germs and make the surface safe for contact.
Indoor play surfaces should be cleaned daily or more often. Trash should be removed from all surfaces, and puddles should be avoided to prevent mold growth or other problems.
Sweep or rake away leaves, branches, pine needles, and other natural debris from equipment, pathways, and playing surfaces. Disinfecting stairs and ramps can help avoid slipping hazards, and graffiti removal products should be used to eliminate vandalism. Proper cleaning and maintenance extends the lifespan of outdoor playground equipment, reducing the need for costly repairs or replacements.
